Sunday, May 17, 2020
Rhetorical Analysis Of Hester Prynne - 862 Words
In his work ââ¬Å"On the Scarlet Letter,â⬠D.H. Lawrence addresses the controversial character of Hester Prynne. He is just one of many critics who have analyzed Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s fictional character, where some look to her as a hero and others blatantly shame her for her sin. Lawrence makes up the latter of this crowd, and is able to prove his case in a very meaningful manner. The critic believes that Hawthorne sugarcoats Hesterââ¬â¢s image, and tries to make it look as if she is the victim of the tale. Disregarding this sympathy, he addresses the root cause of her sin rather than its consequences. As he writes, he uses a multitude of literary techniques to help convince readers of Hesterââ¬â¢s seemingly evil character, using descriptive diction, aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He does this sarcastically and in a way that provokes a reaction out of the reader. Nonetheless, he goes on to mock the couple and point out how Hester had purposely ruined a once pure man in Dimmesdale. Instead of being depicted as the victim as Hawthorne does, Lawrence uses this line to point the woman out as a villain. Eager to assert his point, he further mentions that ââ¬Å"When Hester Prynne seduced Arthur Dimmesdale it was the beginning of the endâ⬠(Lawrence). Insulting the woman, Lawrence continues to imply on how it was all Hesterââ¬â¢s fault that everything fell apart. She had initiated the romance and from there nothing was ever the same. In this case, he states it figuratively by over exaggerating on how her actions would doom them all for the ââ¬Å"end.â⬠It is with this tone that the reader knows what judgements Lawrence holds for Hester, and on how the rest of his paper would play out. Biblical allusion is the final device used to attack Hester Prynne and her sin. Using these, Lawrence is able to illustrate his beliefs and connect Hesterââ¬â¢s wrongdoings to other literary works. He first takes on the character of Pearl, remarking on how as an infant she was ââ¬Å"to redeem the worldâ⬠and on how ââ¬Å"It will be a startling redemption the world will get from [this] American infantâ⬠(Lawrence). While this quote does attack Pearl, it also shames her mother. Being the living example of Hesterââ¬â¢s sin, Pearl is compared to the holy being of JesusShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1359 Words à |à 6 Pagescharacters Chillingworth, Dimmesdale, and Hester and how they change from the sin. In the beginning Chillingworth is painted as a man ââ¬Å"well stricken in years, a pale, [and] thinâ⬠(6) man that slithers into the market place. After finding out that his wife, Prynne, has committed adultery he blames himself by saying he ââ¬Å"betrayed [Hesterââ¬â¢s] budding youth into false and unnatural relation with his decayâ⬠(78). By saying this, he is telling her that he married young Hester without acknowledging who she is asRead More New Historicism, Feminist Criticism and Deconstruction in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter3014 Words à |à 13 Pagesis necessary. Critical perspectives at a glance Feminist Criticism, New Historicism and Deconstruction share at least one common ground: They are part of contemporary critical perspectives. The literary text serves as a basis for further analysis of which poststructuralist methods are then applied in order to arrive at an interpretation. The general assumption that the three different perspectives are related to poststructuralist criticism seems to conflict with our knowledge of historical
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Types Of Homogening Sections - 998 Words
CE 1.11 I found out the peak volume in each of the homogenous sections using the data collected from the link volume survey. Then I referred to standard codes of transportation engineering and decided the standard capacity for each of the homogeneous section based on their hierarchy and worked out the volume-capacity ratio. Making use of my engineering disciplinary skills I interpreted that those sections which exceed unity in their volume-capacity ratio need improvement in its functioning. Furthermore, I estimated the growth rates and traffic projection to the horizon year of 2036 were made by using the Growth-Factor Method. CE 1.12 From the OD data analysis, I formulated an OD matrix and with the help of it, I prepared the Desire linesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦So I researched the similar works of NATPAC, journals, standard codes and even searched on the internet. Thus I overcame the issue and successfully developed ideas for redesigning each of the selected four junctions. Then, the intersections were redesigned as per my ideas and suggestions. CE 1.15 Another issue that I encountered was with the preparation of all the related maps using GIS software. For dealing with this, I got some tutorial from the GIS team, and also I took some online lessons on GIS, and thus I drew some of the location maps for aiding me in the preparation of the report. Based on the existing traffic scenario and the evaluated future traffic on the base year network, I started preparing a transport development plan for the town, which was a difficulty to me initially. For the further progress in my work, I identified the major traffic problems of the town which directed me to the next step of deciding the hierarchical order of the road network through which the issues can be resolved. Thereby, the issue was resolved, and I proposed a ring and radial road network pattern for the town as the road development plan for the town along with other improvement proposals and this marked the accomplishment of the project within the stipulated time frame. CE 1.16 I calculated the cost and the duration of the project and monitored the progress of the work using the software Primavera Project Planner. As the leader of the team, it
ICT Professionals Identify and Ethical Challenges MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the ICT Professionals Identify and Ethical Challenges. Answer: Introduction The ethical dilemma is the issues that arise due to the problem involving right or wrong. The increasing global arena of the cyber space and use of Internet has lead to the fact that government cannot just regulate for achieving the global electronic environment according to their needs. The government has to apply the approach of lighter regulations for allowing the development of the Internet. The Internet regulations are mainly to decrease the Internet related criminal activities. Since, Internet has allowed people to get access to a wide array of information, the easy access also pose challenge for the security of personal information. The ethical dilemma in Internet regulations is to decide about how much regulations should b enforced for a safe electronic system without interfering with privacy of people. Ethical dilemmas in ICT have significantly affected the bossiness and the process of communication. ICT has also encouraged the illegal activities and cyber crimes. The ethical dilemma in regulating Internet is the main issue. The Internet related ethical dilemma requires following the rules and regulations. The ethical issues are associated with the type of content posted on Internet rather than feelings associated with expression (Dahl, 2007).. Australia also has some anti-spam agreements with a number of different nations. In order to control the problem of increasing spam, post related to offensive material, and different international agreements requires the Australian government to take the aggressive Internet regulatory measures. The policy of self-regulation has not effectively worked in the area of Internet. Internet regulations are meant to regulate the misuse of internet. The information revolution has transformed many personal aspects of the life of people. Therefore, information and communication technology (ICT) had also resulted aim good and bad consequences. It is important that communication and computer ethics should be associated with best Internet practice. The different ethical theories can be associated with the concept of internet regulations. The ethical theory of Consequentialism states that the moral worth of an action is solely determined by its contribution to overall utility (Dahl, 2007). The rightness of any actions are solely dependent on the degree or its capacity to produce the good consequences. This theory has important place in computer ethics. The theory of Utilitarianism is also a consequentialist theory which states that best actions are those that are responsible for producing greatest amount of good (Dahl, 2007). It can also be considered as the moral theory associated with risk analysis and cost benefits. The Australian information and communication technology (ICT) professionals are focused on solving various Internet related ethical issues. Internet regulations in the country are important for fulfilling many external and internal ethical issues. The Internet regulations are also dependent on the social and cultural perspectives. This is the reason that many Western ethical theories like utilitarianism, Kantianism, or virtue ethics, are significantly applied in Internet regulations and computer networks (McDermid, 2008). Deontological theories are considered as the significant replacement of the consequentialism, which states that rightness of the actions is mainly dependent on consequences of the actions. However, the theories of utilitarian, deontological and virtue ethics are criticized, because various studies have stated that moral aspirations are absurd and such morality can be dangerous (Lichtenstein, 2011). The regulatory provision of Internet in Australia focuses on the strategies for managing the problem of racism of Internet. The self regulatory aspects associated with internet are no more useful and country requires more specific internet regulation policies and laws (McDermid, 2008). There are various ways of analyzing the ethical issues in ICT. The flow of the Internet regulations has to be based on the ethical guidelines influenced by various ethical principles. The main problem that the ICT professionals are facing in Internet regulations is to find satisfactory outcomes (Burmeister et al, 2014).. However, the ethical standards can be applied to the Internet regulations. According to the theory of Utilitarianism, the good has to be maximized. However, there are also criticisms of this theory because it lacks sufficient considerations and provisions of rights and justice (Burmeister et al, 2014).. The unprofessional personal behavior and unprofessional organizational cultures inc reases the chances of Internet crimes and misuse of Internet. Therefore, the organizational policies have to firmly implement the Internet regulations for dealing with various kinds of unprofessionalism. Regulating internet is very hard job in Australia because of the presence of the bipartisan policy that is used to implement wide access to Internet (Burmeister et al, 2014). The self regulatory culture of Internet can be effective in managing the ethical dilemmas aroused by internet regulations. Utilitarianism view can be applied to the Internet regulations in Australia, as it can help in providing the justifiable standards for internet regulation in the country. The ethical theory of Deontology states that moral actions of the people are regulated by the moral laws. The moral laws are required to be at the foundation of the Internet regulatory laws and international environment of the copyrights (McDermid, 2008). The Internet regulations for preventing the ethical dilemma should also be focused on the principles of freedom, Justice, equality and benevolence. The liberty of every individual should be acknowledged through the regulations and should also be provided with complete moral freedom (Quinn, 2014). The justice and equality states that equal rights should be applied for every individual and even the non-regulatory aspects of internet should be supported with moral and ethical evidences. The potential capacity of the Internet regulations should be used to solve the ethical problems related to security, privacy and crimes. The government regulations should also apply the approach of blocking and filtering (Lichtenstein, 2011). However, the filtering and blocking can interfere with the freedom of expression. The regulatory power can be used over the filtering technique with the help of the rating system. The internet regulations in Australia, can have agreements with the search engines to regulate the content they allow people to watch, post and express. According to the study of Quinn (2014) Deontological arguments in favor of freedom of expression, and of intellectual freedom in general, are based on claims that people are entitled to freely express their thoughts, and to receive the expressions made by others, quite independently of whether the effects of that speech are desirable or not. Conclusion The ethical issues have been increased in the information and computer technology. The ethical dilemma related to internet regulations is the restriction of freedom and the trust issues. The self regulatory approach is mainly associated with internet. However, this approach has not been sufficient to address the various ethical problems. The regulatory system for the internet requires the honest culture. There are many specific issues associated with the internet regulations. The first issue is the spam. The spam or the junk folder is meant for the unsolicited bulk mails, and it has been found that black market people are using the spam mails for selling drugs, , hacking personal information through bogus prizes and there is also the high rate of Nigerian money laundering frauds. However, the regulatory system for Internet requires applying the moral and ethical theories for receiving the explicit and implied consent of the users. However, the moral and ethical principles can signifi cantly influence the actions of the internet users. The theory of Utilitarianism states that moral and ethical actions are of two kinds, first that produce good results and he second that produce bad results. The good and bad results of the action are derived from the moral laws. Therefore, the Internet regulations in Australia are required to be derived from the moral theories and have to focus on regulating the used of internet in such a way that it do not interfere with the freedom of the users. Internet related transmission channels and exchange of information through internet should be derived from the ethical theories. References Burmeister, O., Al-Saggaf, Y., Schwartz, M., Johnson, L. (2014). Internet resources to help Australian ICT professionals identify and solve ethical challenges. ACIS. Dahl, S. (2007).Ethics in online marketing: a case-based analysis of ethical issues in internet marketing(Master's thesis). Lichtenstein, S. (2011). Ethical issues for internet use policy: balancing employer and employee perspectives.International journal of technology management,54(2/3), 288-303. McDermid, D. (2008).Ethics in ICT: an Australian perspective. Pearson Higher Education AU. Quinn, M. J. (2014).Ethics for the information age. Pearson.
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